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Selasa, 09 Juni 2015

Active Setences and Passive Sentences

Definition of Active Setences and Passive Sentences :
            Active Voice (Sentence On) is the subject of his sentences do something or do a job. In the characteristics of Indonesian active sentence is the verb is always beginning with "his" and several more have the prefix "ber-".
            Passive Voice (Passive Sentences) is the subject of his sentence subject to a job or suffer a. In other words, the subject of the sentence is being targeted activity expressed by the verb. In Indonesian characteristics of passive voice is beginning with the verb "be" and some again have the prefix "most" (depending on the context of the sentence).
            Active voice is more often used in everyday life compared with the passive voice. However, we often find passive voice in newspapers, articles in magazines and scholarly writings.

Formulation of Active Sentence and  Passive Sentences :

Example of Sentences
Change from active to passive sentences:
1.      Simple Present
Aktif   : I eat that cake
Pasif    : That Cake is eaten by me

2.    Present Future
Aktif   : My boss will accept my plan
Pasif    : My plan will be accepted by my boss

3.      Present Perfect
Aktif   : He has written a letter
Pasif    : A letter has been written by him

4.      Present Continous
Aktif   : They are destroying that big building
Pasif    : That big building is being destroyed

5.      Present Future Perfect
Aktif   : Next month, he will have finished his paper
Pasif    : Next month, his paper will have been finished by him

6.      Present Future Continous
Aktif   : I am sure my boss will have been firing me
Pasif    : I am sure I will have been being fired by my boss

7.      Present Perfect Continous
Aktif   : I have been fixing your phone
Pasif    : Your phone has been being fixed by me
8.      Present Future Perfect Continous
Aktif   : They will have been killing me
Pasif    : I will have been being killed by them

9.      Past Perfect
Aktif   : You had eaten the food
Pasif    : The food had been eaten by you

10.  Present Continous
Aktif   : Donghae is cooking a fried rice
Pasif    : A fried rice is being cooked

Passive sentence changes into Active:
1.      Present Future
Pasif    : The exercise will be done by me
Aktif   : I will do the exercise

2.      Present Perfect
Pasif    : The pen has been taken by him
Aktif   : Siwon has taken the pen

3.      Simple Present
Pasif    : Krystal is bitten by Minho
Aktif   : Minho bites krystal

4.      Present Continous
Pasif    : A flower is being drawn
Aktif   : Tiffany is drawing a flower

5.      Present Future Perfect
Pasif    : All the tasks will have been finished by them
Aktif   : They are will have finished all the tasks

6.      Present Future Continous
Pasif    : The dinner will have been being cooked soon by us
Aktif   : We will have been cooking the dinner soon

7.      Present Future Perfect Continous
Pasif    : The truth will have been being told by him
Aktif   : Kyuhyun will have been telling me the truth

8.      Simple Past
Pasif    : I was told by my mother
Aktif   : My mother told me
9.      Past Future Perfect
Pasif    : We would have been taught by our teacherfor one year
Aktif   : Our teacher would have taught us for one year

10.  Past Future Continous
Pasif    : The house would be being cleaned by us
Aktif   : We would be cleaning the house

BIBLIOGRAFI


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